Erdogan Criticises Germany’s Support for Israel in Tense Meeting with Merz

In a highly charged diplomatic exchange, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan sharply criticised Germany’s unwavering support for Israel during a joint press conference with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in Ankara on October 30, 2025. The meeting, Merz’s first official visit to Turkey since taking office, highlighted deepening tensions between the two NATO allies over the ongoing Gaza conflict.

Erdogan accused Israel of committing genocide in Gaza, citing recent Israeli airstrikes that resulted in significant civilian casualties. He questioned Germany’s stance, asking, “Does Germany not see these? Do you not follow these?”
Reuters
The Turkish president emphasized that Hamas, lacking advanced weaponry, could not be equated with Israel, which possesses nuclear capabilities. He further condemned Israel’s actions as attempts to suppress Gaza through famine and genocide.

In response, Chancellor Merz reaffirmed Germany’s historical support for Israel, describing the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack as a profound trauma and reiterating Israel’s right to self-defense. However, he acknowledged the worsening humanitarian situation in Gaza, leading Germany to suspend military exports to Israel. Merz stopped short of labeling Israel’s actions as genocide, cautioning against antisemitism while criticising Israeli conduct.
Reuters

Despite their differences, both leaders expressed a willingness to cooperate on humanitarian aid for Gaza and discussed strengthening EU-Turkey ties, NATO defense projects, and bilateral economic initiatives, including in the transport and migration sectors.
Reuters

This confrontation underscores the complex dynamics within NATO, where member states may hold divergent views on international conflicts. Erdogan’s remarks reflect Turkey’s longstanding criticism of Israeli policies and its support for Palestinian rights, while Merz’s position highlights Germany’s commitment to Israel’s security and its cautious approach to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.